/best/researchupdated July 2026120 models evaluated

Best AI for research

Synthesizing sources, answering with citations, deep reading.

CodingMathWritingResearchTranslationData AnalysisChatbotsStudentsBusinessCreative WritingTabular Data & Spreadsheets

Research workloads punish hallucination harder than almost any other task. The model has to read long, contradictory sources and produce an answer that a specialist wouldn't laugh at. Long-context retention and tool-use (search, browsing) are table stakes — a model with a 128K context window that loses track of page 1 by page 100 is useless for real research.

What matters: long-context faithfulness, reasoning chain quality, and willingness to say 'I don't know' rather than confabulate. Models with retrieval-augmented architectures (like Sonar Pro) have a natural edge here, but frontier chat models with large context windows are competitive when source material is provided directly.

Our research rank weights long-context (2×), reasoning (1.5×), tool-use (1×), and multilingual (0.5×). Multilingual matters more than people expect — research sources are rarely all in English.

Full rankings

All 120 models, scored for research

weighted composite · lower-is-worse
#ModelProviderTask score$/in$/outContext
01Qwen: Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507QQwen5.00/5.0$0.090$0.100262K
02OpenAI: gpt-oss-120bOOpenAI5.00/5.0$0.036$0.180131K
03NVIDIA: Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3BNNVIDIA5.00/5.0$0.050$0.200262K
04MiMo-V2.5XXiaomi5.00/5.0$0.105$0.2801.0M
05Xiaomi: MiMo-V2-FlashXXiaomi5.00/5.0$0.100$0.300262K
06StepFun: Step 3.5 FlashSStepfun5.00/5.0$0.100$0.300262K
07Gemma 4 26B A4B GGoogle5.00/5.0$0.060$0.330262K
08DeepSeek V3.2DDeepSeek5.00/5.0$0.214$0.322131K
09GLM-4.7 FlashZZhipu AI5.00/5.0$0.060$0.400203K
10NVIDIA: Nemotron 3 SuperNNVIDIA5.00/5.0$0.080$0.4501M
11Grok 4.1 FastXXAI5.00/5.0$0.200$0.5002M
12Inception: Mercury 2IInception5.00/5.0$0.250$0.750128K
13MiMo-V2.5-ProXXiaomi5.00/5.0$0.435$0.8701.0M
14Qwen: Qwen3.6 35B A3BQQwen5.00/5.0$0.140$1.00262K
15Qwen: Qwen3.5-35B-A3BQQwen5.00/5.0$0.140$1.00262K
16MiniMax: MiniMax M3MMinimax5.00/5.0$0.300$1.201.0M
17Qwen: Qwen3.7 PlusQQwen5.00/5.0$0.320$1.281M
18Z.ai: GLM 5.2ZZhipu AI5.00/5.0$0.406$1.281.0M
19GLM-4.7ZZhipu AI5.00/5.0$0.400$1.75203K
20Qwen: Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20QQwen5.00/5.0$0.300$1.801M
21Qwen: Qwen3.6 PlusQQwen5.00/5.0$0.325$1.951M
22GPT-5 MiniOOpenAI5.00/5.0$0.250$2.00400K
23ByteDance Seed: Seed 1.6BBytedance-seed5.00/5.0$0.250$2.00262K
24ByteDance Seed: Seed-2.0-LiteBBytedance-seed5.00/5.0$0.250$2.00262K
25xAI: Grok Build 0.1XXAI5.00/5.0$1.00$2.00256K
26NVIDIA: Nemotron 3 UltraNNVIDIA5.00/5.0$0.500$2.201M
27Qwen: Qwen3.6 27BQQwen5.00/5.0$0.285$2.40262K
28Grok 4.20XXAI5.00/5.0$1.25$2.502M
29Gemini 3 Flash PreviewGGoogle5.00/5.0$0.500$3.001.0M
30MoonshotAI: Kimi K2.6MMoonshotAI5.00/5.0$0.660$3.41262K
31Qwen 3.7 MaxQQwen5.00/5.0$1.25$3.751M
32GPT-5.4 MiniOOpenAI5.00/5.0$0.750$4.50400K
33o4 MiniOOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.10$4.40200K
34Claude Haiku 4.5AAnthropic5.00/5.0$1.00$5.00200K
35OpenAI: GPT-5.6 LunaOOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.00$6.001.1M
36OpenAI: GPT-5.6 Luna ProOOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.00$6.001.1M
37Qwen: Qwen3.6 Max PreviewQQwen5.00/5.0$1.04$6.24262K
38Grok 4.5XXAI5.00/5.0$2.00$6.00500K
39GPT-4.1OOpenAI5.00/5.0$2.00$8.001.0M
40GPT-5OOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.25$10.00400K
41GPT-5.1OOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.25$10.00400K
42Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGGoogle5.00/5.0$2.00$12.001.0M
43GPT-5.2OOpenAI5.00/5.0$1.75$14.00400K
44GPT-5.4OOpenAI5.00/5.0$2.50$15.001.1M
45OpenAI: GPT-5.6 TerraOOpenAI5.00/5.0$2.50$15.001.1M
46OpenAI: GPT-5.6 Terra ProOOpenAI5.00/5.0$2.50$15.001.1M
47Claude Sonnet 4.6AAnthropic5.00/5.0$3.00$15.001M
48Grok 4XXAI5.00/5.0$3.00$15.00256K
49Grok 3XXAI5.00/5.0$3.00$15.00131K
50Claude Opus 4.7AAnthropic5.00/5.0$5.00$25.001M
51Claude Opus 4.6AAnthropic5.00/5.0$5.00$25.001M
52OpenAI: GPT-5.6 SolOOpenAI5.00/5.0$5.00$30.001.1M
53Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8 (Fast)AAnthropic5.00/5.0$10.00$50.001M
54Anthropic: Claude Fable 5AAnthropic5.00/5.0$10.00$50.001M
55Poolside: Laguna XS 2.1PPoolside4.67/5.0$0.060$0.120262K
56DeepSeek V4 FlashDDeepSeek4.67/5.0$0.077$0.1541.0M
57Gemma 4 31BGGoogle4.67/5.0$0.120$0.350262K
58inclusionAI: Ring-2.6-1TIInclusionai4.67/5.0$0.075$0.625262K
59inclusionAI: Ling-2.6-1TIInclusionai4.67/5.0$0.075$0.625262K
60DeepSeek V3.1DDeepSeek4.67/5.0$0.210$0.790164K
61Arcee AI: Trinity Large ThinkingAArcee-ai4.67/5.0$0.250$0.800262K
62DeepSeek V4 ProDDeepSeek4.67/5.0$0.435$0.8701.0M
63MiniMax: MiniMax M2.7MMinimax4.67/5.0$0.240$0.960205K
64Nex-N2-ProNNex AGI4.67/5.0$0.250$1.00262K
65MiniMax: MiniMax M2MMinimax4.67/5.0$0.255$1.02205K
66Qwen: Qwen3.6 FlashQQwen4.67/5.0$0.188$1.131M
67StepFun: Step 3.7 FlashSStepfun4.67/5.0$0.200$1.15256K
68Kwaipilot: KAT-Coder-Pro V2KKwaipilot4.67/5.0$0.300$1.20256K
69GPT-5.4 NanoOOpenAI4.67/5.0$0.200$1.25400K
70Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite PreviewGGoogle4.67/5.0$0.250$1.501.0M
71Mistral Medium 3.1MMistral4.67/5.0$0.400$2.00131K
72R1 0528DDeepSeek4.67/5.0$0.500$2.15164K
73R1DDeepSeek4.67/5.0$0.700$2.50164K
74Grok 4.3XXAI4.67/5.0$1.25$2.501M
75Kimi K2.7 CodeMMoonshot AI4.67/5.0$0.720$3.50262K
76Mistral Medium 3.5MMistral4.67/5.0$1.50$7.50262K
77o3OOpenAI4.67/5.0$2.00$8.00200K
78Gemini 3.5 FlashGGoogle4.67/5.0$1.50$9.001.0M
79Gemini 2.5 ProGGoogle4.67/5.0$1.25$10.001.0M
80Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 5AAnthropic4.67/5.0$2.00$10.001M
81Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8AAnthropic4.67/5.0$5.00$25.001M
82GPT-5.5OOpenAI4.67/5.0$5.00$30.001.1M
83OpenAI: GPT-5.6 Sol ProOOpenAI4.67/5.0$5.00$30.001.1M
84inclusionAI: Ling-2.6-flashIInclusionai4.33/5.0$0.010$0.030262K
85IBM: Granite 4.1 8BIIbm-granite4.33/5.0$0.050$0.100131K
86OpenAI: gpt-oss-20bOOpenAI4.33/5.0$0.030$0.140131K
87Qwen: Qwen3.5-9BQQwen4.33/5.0$0.100$0.150262K
88Qwen: Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507QQwen4.33/5.0$0.048$0.193131K
89GPT-5 NanoOOpenAI4.33/5.0$0.050$0.400400K
90ByteDance Seed: Seed-2.0-MiniBBytedance-seed4.33/5.0$0.100$0.400262K
91Gemini 2.5 Flash LiteGGoogle4.33/5.0$0.100$0.4001.0M
92Grok 3 MiniXXAI4.33/5.0$0.300$0.500131K
93MiniMax: MiniMax M2.5MMinimax4.33/5.0$0.150$0.900205K
94DeepSeek V3.1 TerminusDDeepSeek4.33/5.0$0.270$0.950164K
95MiniMax: MiniMax M2.1MMinimax4.33/5.0$0.300$1.20205K
96Google: Gemini 3.1 Flash LiteGGoogle4.33/5.0$0.250$1.501.0M
97Mistral Large 3 2512MMistral4.33/5.0$0.500$1.50262K
98GPT-4.1 MiniOOpenAI4.33/5.0$0.400$1.601.0M
99Devstral 2 2512MMistral4.33/5.0$0.400$2.00262K
100MiniMax: MiniMax M1MMinimax4.33/5.0$0.400$2.201M
101Ministral 3 14B 2512MMistral4.00/5.0$0.200$0.200262K
102ByteDance Seed: Seed 1.6 FlashBBytedance-seed4.00/5.0$0.075$0.300262K
103Llama 3.3 70B InstructMMeta4.00/5.0$0.100$0.320131K
104Mistral Small 4MMistral4.00/5.0$0.150$0.600262K
105Mistral Small 3.1 24BMMistral4.00/5.0$0.351$0.555128K
106Codestral 2508MMistral4.00/5.0$0.300$0.900256K
107MiniMax: MiniMax-01MMinimax4.00/5.0$0.200$1.101.0M
108Gemini 2.5 FlashGGoogle4.00/5.0$0.300$2.501.0M
109Ministral 3 3B 2512MMistral3.67/5.0$0.100$0.100131K
110Ministral 3 8B 2512MMistral3.67/5.0$0.150$0.150262K
111Qwen: Qwen3 Coder 30B A3B InstructQQwen3.67/5.0$0.070$0.270160K
112Llama 4 ScoutMMeta3.67/5.0$0.100$0.30010M
113GPT-4.1 NanoOOpenAI3.67/5.0$0.100$0.4001.0M
114Grok Code Fast 1XXAI3.67/5.0$0.200$1.50256K
115Mistral Small 3.2 24BMMistral3.33/5.0$0.075$0.200128K
116Llama 4 MaverickMMeta3.33/5.0$0.150$0.6001.0M
117MiniMax: MiniMax M2-herMMinimax3.33/5.0$0.300$1.2066K
118GPT-4oOOpenAI3.33/5.0$2.50$10.00128K
119IBM: Granite 4.0 MicroIIbm-granite3.00/5.0$0.017$0.112131K
120GPT-4o-miniOOpenAI3.00/5.0$0.150$0.600128K

Pricing — top 5 for research

QQwen: Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
$0.098/MTok
5.00/5.0
OOpenAI: gpt-oss-120b
$0.144/MTok
5.00/5.0
NNVIDIA: Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B
$0.163/MTok
5.00/5.0
XMiMo-V2.5
$0.236/MTok
5.00/5.0
XXiaomi: MiMo-V2-Flash
$0.250/MTok
5.00/5.0
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